If you were not glued to your television back in 2005, when
Terri Schiavo’s feeding tube was removed, you should Google her and read the
whole fascinating story.
Briefly: Terri Schiavo was 26 years old in 1990, when she
had a heart attack at home and temporarily died. She was resuscitated, but had
suffered oxygen deprivation to her brain for so long that, although her eyes
were open, and she could slightly move her arms, her EEG recorded almost no brain
activity.
For 15 years, she “lived” in what Florida called a
“Persistent Vegetative State” (P.V.S.), with a feeding tube keeping her bodily
functions going, and her parents visiting and caring for her, while her
husband, Michael, fought in the courts to have her feeding tube removed. At the
same time, Michael was increasing his bank account through courts awarding him
caregiver money, etc. There was lots of activity by both the Right-to-Die and
the Pro-Life movements, with lots of inflammatory language on both sides:
“Brain-dead woman”, “Slow, agonizing death by dehydration and starvation”, etc.
When Terri Schiavo was first determined to be in P.V.S., the
doctors asked Michael, “What would she want done?” Michael’s answer: “How the hell
would I know? We never talked about that. We were only 26.”
Ten years later, Michael suddenly remembered several
conversations in which his wife had said, “I wouldn’t want to live like that,”
or “Let me go,” when discussing that kind of what-if situation. Michael’s
brother and sister-in-law had a convenient burst of memory and also recalled
such conversations with Terri.
Those are the basics. But again, I encourage you to read it
for yourself.
If you have a heart attack, or a stroke, or an accident that
leaves you in a P.V.S., with essentially no brain function, what would YOU want
done? Your Advance Directive, sometimes called a “Living Will”, completed and
signed, tells everyone EXACTLY what your wishes are. It can be changed anytime
you wish. It does NOT require a lawyer.
A “Living Will” is valid ONLY while you are LIVING (hence
the term LIVING WILL). It has nothing whatsoever to do with your Final Will and
Testament. Your Final Will says what you want done with your property and money AFTER
you’re gone. Your LIVING Will says what you want done with you while you’re
still alive.
When I was a real nurse, working in the hospital, I was, too
many times, witness to arguments among family members about what “mama would
want”. It took about two of those arguments for me to realize that if I were
lying in a hospital bed in P.V.S., that exact argument would erupt between my 2
sons. The issue would involve their opposite personalities. The gentle,
compassionate son probably would want to maintain my body on life support for
50 years, and the other loving, yet pragmatic son, arguing for turning off the
machines and filing for my life insurance.
My Advance Directive says “turn OFF the machine, but if I
continue to breathe without it, give me plenty of drugs to keep me comfortable,
‘even if it shortens my life’”. (The wonderful thing is that you can choose to
be maintained on life support indefinitely if that’s what you want.)
The second thing your Advance Directive does is to appoint a
Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare. This person has ONLY ONE JOB, and that is to assure your Advance Directive
is followed. (Of course, I named my pragmatic son to be my Durable PoA for
Healthcare.)
Once your Advance Directive is done, make copies. Give your
doctor a copy, give copies to your family, and keep one with your other
important papers. Do NOT put the only copy in a safe deposit box where it isn’t
readily available to all parties involved.
The free fill-in-the-blank forms, along with simple, yet
comprehensive instructions, are available at the Alabama Hospital Association
website http://www.alaha.org/hospital-topics/advance-directives/
Read Terri Schiavo’s story.
You will be motivated to print out those forms.
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